Evidence-based policy
Are politicians evading responsibility by hiding behind science?

Saturday 20 March, 3.15pm until 4.15pm, Churchill Room

In every field from climate change to education, politicians increasingly defer to experts, and scientific experts in particular. The government has surrounded itself with scientists, and politicians from all parties seems keen to cite experts’ evidence-based findings whenever they want to push new policies, whether early intervention in families to climate-change strategies. Too often the phrase ‘the science shows…’ is used to close down any possibility of debate; facts are scene to trump morality and politics. But is this indicative of a new respect for science, or rather a lack or political principle? Far easier to wave a peer-reviewed research paper and proclaim the science shows we have no choice rather than trying to convince the public of the merits of one or other policy decision. 

Indeed it seems that when politicians don’t ‘go with the science’, they find themselves without a leg to stand on. When the government sacked drugs advisor David Nutt last year, this was widely seen as an unwelcome and sordid intrusion of ‘politics’ into questions better left to the experts. So do we live in a ‘scientocracy’, and if so, is this a sign of enlightenment and political maturity, or should we be worried about the undermining of democratic decision-making? Has there been an elision of the natural and social sciences, with the latter borrowing the authority of the former? Does the elevation of scientific expertise obscure unexamined political assumptions and orthodoxies? Indeed, is there a danger that ‘policy-led research’ subtly reproduces political prejudices rather than uncovering genuinely inconvenient truths?

 

Speakers
Nick Dusic
director, Campaign for Science and Engineering (CaSE)

Robin Walsh
graduate medical student; co-founder, Sheffield Salon

Jeremy Webb
editor-in-chief, New Scientist

Dr Evan Harris
campaigner for secularism in the public sphere; former science spokesman, Liberal Democrats; writer, Guardian Political Science blog

Chair:
Tony Gilland
associate fellow, Academy of Ideas
Recommended readings
Tories get their sums wrong in attack on teenage pregnancy

An errant decimal point leads to Conservatives inflating pregnancy rates among the poor by a multiple of 10.

Allegra Stratton, Guardian, 15 February 2010

Campaigning for evidence based education

Few patients would want doctors to make decisions based on their ideologies; when our health is at stake, we want to know that health professionals are drawing on evidence founded in rigorous scientific research.

Carly Chynoweth, The Times, 10 December 2009

Governments should get real on drugs

If there is one thing that politicians can and should do to limit the damage caused by illegal drugs, it is to take careful note of the evidence and develop a rational drug policy.

David Nutt, New Scientist, 4 November 2009

This revolt of the experts is disgusting

It was wrong of the government to sack David Nutt. But it’s also wrong for experts to pose as paragons of wisdom who are above democracy.

Brendan O'Neill, spiked, 2 November 2009

Festival Buzz

Still the Opium of the Masses

"I was stunned at the incisive level of debate, the packed venues, the calibre of the panellists and audience... getting out for face-to-face intelligent, gritty and gloves-off exchanges of views."
Humphrey Hawksley, BBC World Affairs Correspondent